Destination practical information
The Republic of Austria (Republik Österreich)
Government
Federal Republic
Area
83 854 square kilometres
Population
8,139,000
Capital city
Vienna (1.64 million citizens)
Language
German is the official language in Austria but English is widely understood and spoken by most people.
Time
Austria is on Central European Time = GMT + 1 (daylight saving during the European summer)
Currency & Exchange
Euro - EUR (€), 1 euro = 100 cents
Foreign currency and travellers cheques may be exchanged in banks and exchange offices. Banks in Austria are closed on weekends but exchange offices at airports and major city rail terminals are open 7 days a week. Credit cards are widely accepted, though some restaurants and shops in regional areas may only accept cash.
Telephone numbers
The country telephone code for Austria is + 431
Electricity
The electric current in Austria is 220 volts AC at 50 cycles per second (Alternating Current). You will need a two-pin Europe adaptor.
Shopping
Vienna’s “hip” shopping mile is the Mariahilfer Strasse, located between the centre of the city and the Westbahnhof. Here, hundreds of shops are ready to serve you with fashion, jewelry, and accessories. In the centre of the city, around Kärntner Strasse, Graben, and Kohlmarkt, you will find many elegant stores with exquisite offers on display. And every Saturday, the Flea Market turns into a paradise for collectors of the unusual and for souvenir hunters.
Opening Hours
Generally shops are open from 9 am to 6 pm (supermarkets from 8 am) Monday to Friday and Saturdays from morning to 1 pm or 5 pm. Shops in areas frequented by travellers and at transport hubs are usually open longer. Note that most shops are closed on Sundays.
Local dishes
Traditional Austrian food can be stodgy, of the meat-and-dumpling variety. Wiener Schnitzel is Vienna's best known culinary concoction. It's a fried cutlet, usually veal, covered in a coating of egg and breadcrumbs. Also famous are the excellent pastries and cakes, such as strudel, baked dough filled with a variety of fruits and a sprinkling of raisins and cinnamon.
Climate & Clothing
Austria as the Czech Republic has a moderate climate with temperatures varying across the country according to altitude and geographical location. The four seasons are clearly defined and you can expect blooming flowers in spring, warm days in summer, magnificent autumn leaves and a winter wonderland. Winter: December – February, Spring: March – May, Summer: June – August, Autumn: September – November. During winter warm clothing is essential as are closed water-resistant shoes. In spring and autumn a light coat, long-sleeved top or jumper is advisable. Summer in Austria can be very hot with late-afternoon thunderstorms likely in mountain areas.
Public holidays
January 1st - New Years Day
January 6th - Epiphany
Variable - Easter Monday;
May 1st - Labour Day
Ascension day (6th Thursday after Easter);
Whit Monday (6th Monday after Easter)
Corpus Christi (2nd Thursday after Whitsuntide)
August 15th - Assumption day
October 26th - National Day
November 1st - All Saints Day
December 8th - Immaculate Conception
December 25th - Christmas Day
December 26th - Boxing Day